While cremation may now be the more common choice in the UK, burial remains a meaningful and preferred option for many. And just like with cremation, the way people approach burial is changing. From traditional churchyard burials to natural woodland settings, or even simple unattended arrangements, there's no one-size-fits-all.

In this guide, we explore the different types of burial available, what they involve, how they compare in cost generally, and how you can plan and compare your options with The Farewell Guide.
 

1. Why choose burial?

Some people choose burial for religious or cultural reasons, while others prefer the idea of a physical place to visit and remember a loved one. For many, it simply feels like the right personal choice.

However, it’s important to know that burial costs can vary significantly depending on location, grave type, and the level of service.
 

2. Types of burial in the UK

a) Traditional Burial

• Typically involves a funeral service followed by burial in a churchyard or cemetery

• Often led by a minister or celebrant

• Includes a hearse, coffin, pallbearers, and mourners attending

Cost: Generally more expensive than cremation

Who it suits:

• Those with religious or cultural ties

• Families who want a service with loved ones present

• People who want a permanent grave to visit
   

b) Unattended Burial

• Burial takes place without a service or mourners present

• A simple coffin and burial plot

• Some families may choose to hold a memorial separately

Cost: Lower cost than a full traditional burial

Who it suits:

• Those wanting a low-cost option

• People who prefer simplicity or minimal ceremony
   

c) Woodland or Natural Burial

• Burial in a natural setting such as a meadow, woodland, or conservation area

• Usually avoids embalming, uses biodegradable coffins

• Grave markers are often natural (e.g., trees, plaques)

Cost: Usually less than traditional burial, though can vary

Who it suits:

• Environmentally conscious individuals

• People who want a more natural, scenic resting place

Pros:

• Eco-friendly

• Often in peaceful, rural settings

Cons:

• Limited availability in some regions

• May have restrictions on grave markers
   

d) Eco Burial (Green Burial)

• A form of natural burial with stricter eco standards

• Often involves carbon-neutral processes, no headstones, and fully biodegradable materials

Cost: Similar to or slightly more than woodland burial

Who it suits:

• Those with strong environmental values

• People wanting minimal impact on the planet
   

e) Public Health Burial (Pauper’s Funeral)

• Arranged and paid for by the local council when there are no funds or next of kin

• Basic burial with no extras, usually without a marked grave or service

Cost: Covered by the council (no cost to family)

Who it suits:

• People who die alone or without means

• Those who haven’t made plans or can’t afford a funeral
   

3. Availability of burial plots in the UK

Is there enough space?

• Many UK councils are running out of burial space. Some London boroughs already have no new grave space, and around a quarter of local authorities expect cemeteries to be full within 10 years.

• Urban areas are affected the most, but the issue is nationwide.
   

How are councils responding?

• Some councils are reusing graves older than 75 years, where allowed.

• Older cemeteries, including Victorian sites, are being reopened for new burials.

• Councils like North Yorkshire are opening new sites to extend capacity for 50+ years.
   

What this means for you?

• If you want a burial in a specific location, it’s worth looking into plot availability early.

• Natural and woodland sites may offer more long-term space options.
   

4. Common misconceptions about burial plots

Do you really own a burial plot forever?

Not usually. In most UK cemeteries, you buy the rights to a burial plot for a fixed term, commonly 25, 50, or 99 years. This is called the “Exclusive Right of Burial.”

Once that term ends, you or your family can usually renew it for a fee. If it isn’t renewed, the cemetery has the right to reuse the plot, though any remains are usually left undisturbed or moved with respect.
 

Can someone else be buried on top of you?

In some cases, yes. Graves can be “reopened” for further burials if space allows, typically for family members. This is most common in plots planned for double or triple depth burials.
 

Can you choose a plot in advance?

Yes. Many cemeteries allow people to pre-purchase a plot and secure the location they want. This gives peace of mind and may reduce uncertainty for your loved ones.
 

5. Things to consider when choosing burial

• Location: Do you have a specific cemetery or woodland site in mind?

• Religion or tradition: Is a religious element important to you?

• Grave type: Would you like a headstone or natural marker?

• Budget: What’s affordable, and what’s meaningful to you?

Making these decisions in advance avoids stress and uncertainty for loved ones later on.

6. Plan and compare options easily with The Farewell Guide

With The Farewell Guide, you can:

• Use our free online planner to note your burial wishes

• Save and share your plan with loved ones

• See real-time prices from funeral directors in your area

• Compare traditional, unattended, and eco options side by side

We only work with trusted local funeral directors, and we don’t promote unnecessary extras, just clear, easy-to-use tools to help you plan a funeral that suits your wishes and your budget.
 

7. Final thoughts

Burial remains a deeply personal and valued choice. Whether you want a classic funeral, a quiet moment in nature, or something in between, understanding your options means you can make a choice that reflects your values.

Take a few minutes to explore what feels right for you, and if you’re planning ahead, use The Farewell Guide to make it easy for your loved ones to carry out your wishes.

Suggested Reading:

A Guide to Funeral Prices: There is no one size fits all

What are the Different Types of Cremation?

Can You Resell a Cemetary Plot in the UK?